Carlo Perrotta is Associate Professor of Digital Education in the Department of Education at the University of Oxford. Carlo’s research examines the impact of platforms, AI and automation on multiple aspects of education, from pedagogy to policy. His research has been funded by leading international bodies such as the Australian Research Council, the European Commission, the UK’s Economic and Social Research Council and UNESCO. He has published in several leading journals at the intersection of education studies and the sociology of new media.
About me
Research
Book chapters
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60571-0_13https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60571-0_13Perrotta, C. (2024). Towards a Genealogical Critical Theory of Learning Analytics. In Theory Informing and Arising from Learning Analytics (pp. 203-217). Springer Nature Switzerland.
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https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003359722-5Perrotta, C. (2023). Natural language generation and the automation of pedagogical communication. In World Yearbook of Education 2024 Digitalisation of Education in the Era of Algorithms Automation and Artificial Intelligence (pp. 54-69).
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02600-8_12https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02600-8_12Perrotta, C., & Whitelock, D. (2017). Assessment for Learning. In Technology Enhanced Learning (pp. 127-135). Springer International Publishing.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12562-6_10https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12562-6_10Beetham, H., Perrotta, C., & Holley, D. (2016). Grand Challenge Problem 9: How Can TEL Contribute to Challenging Educational Inequalities?. In SpringerBriefs in Education (pp. 45-48). Springer International Publishing.
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https://doi.org/10.4337/9780857939814.00044https://doi.org/10.4337/9780857939814.00044Banaji, S., Cranmer, S., & Perrotta, C. (2013). What’s stopping us? Barriers to creativity and innovation in schooling across Europe. In Handbook of Research on Creativity. Edward Elgar Publishing.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23985-4_2https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23985-4_2Perrotta, C. (2011). Ubiquitous Learning vs. the Value of Boundaries: Reflections on Five Years of ‘Innovation in Education’. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (pp. 9-14). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Conference papers
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https://doi.org/10.5220/0007586503300337https://doi.org/10.5220/0007586503300337Passarelli, M., Dagnino, F., Earp, J., Manganello, F., Persico, D., Pozzi, F., Bailey, C., Perrotta, C., Buijtenweg, T., & Haggis, M. (2019). Educational Games as a Motivational Tool: Considerations on their Potential and Limitations. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Supported Education, 330-337.
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https://doi.org/10.5220/0006773601340141https://doi.org/10.5220/0006773601340141Passarelli, M., Earp, J., Dagnino, F., Manganello, F., Persico, D., Pozzi, F., Buijtenweg, T., Haggis, M., Bailey, C., & Perrotta, C. (2018). Library Not Found - The Disconnect between Gaming Research and Development. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Computer Supported Education, 134-141.
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Kollar, I., Hämäläinen, R., Evans, M., De Wever, B., & Perrotta, C. (2011). Orchestrating CSCL - More than a metaphor?. Connecting Computer Supported Collaborative Learning to Policy and Practice Cscl 2011 Conf Proc Short Papers and Posters 9th International Computer Supported Collaborative Learning Conf, 2, 946-947.
Journal articles
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https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2025.2476258https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2025.2476258Perrotta, C. (2025). The left hand of data: Designing education data for justice. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 46(4), 565-568.
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https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003099826https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003099826Perrotta, C. (2024). Plug-and-Play Education.
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https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221075296https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221075296Perrotta, C., Selwyn, N., & Ewin, C. (2024). Artificial intelligence and the affective labour of understanding: The intimate moderation of a language model. New Media &Amp; Society, 26(3), 1585-1609.
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https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.31.7952https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.31.7952Perrotta, C., & Pangrazio, L. (2023). The critical study of digital platforms and infrastructures: Current issues and new agendas for education technology research. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 31.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2022.2156536https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2022.2156536Perrotta, C. (2023). Advancing data justice in education: some suggestions towards a deontological framework. Learning, Media and Technology, 48(2), 187-199.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2022.2145934https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2022.2145934Finefter-Rosenbluh, I., & Perrotta, C. (2023). How do teachers enact assessment policies as they navigate critical ethical incidents in digital spaces?. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 44(2), 220-238.
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https://doi.org/10.31244/tc.2023.01.06https://doi.org/10.31244/tc.2023.01.06Perrotta, C. (2023). Afterword: Platformed professional(itie)s and the ongoing digital transformation of education. Tertium Comparationis, 29(1), 117-130.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-022-00362-9https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-022-00362-9Selwyn, N., Hillman, T., Bergviken-Rensfeldt, A., & Perrotta, C. (2023). Making Sense of the Digital Automation of Education. Postdigital Science and Education, 5(1), 1-14.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-021-00263-3https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-021-00263-3Selwyn, N., Hillman, T., Bergviken Rensfeldt, A., & Perrotta, C. (2023). Digital Technologies and the Automation of Education — Key Questions and Concerns. Postdigital Science and Education, 5(1), 15-24.
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https://doi.org/10.17763/1943-5045-92.2.231https://doi.org/10.17763/1943-5045-92.2.231WILLIAMSON, B., GULSON, K., PERROTTA, C., & WITZENBERGER, K. (2022). Amazon and the New Global Connective Architectures of Education Governance. Harvard Educational Review, 92(2), 231-256.
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https://doi.org/10.1177/0034523720965623https://doi.org/10.1177/0034523720965623Perrotta, C. (2021). Programming the platform university: Learning analytics and predictive infrastructures in higher education. Research in Education, 109(1), 53-71.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2020.1855597https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2020.1855597Perrotta, C., Gulson, K., Williamson, B., & Witzenberger, K. (2021). Automation, APIs and the distributed labour of platform pedagogies in Google Classroom. Critical Studies in Education, 62(1), 97-113.
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https://doi.org/10.7821/naer.2021.1.638https://doi.org/10.7821/naer.2021.1.638Perrotta, C. (2021). Underdetermination, Assemblage Studies and Educational Technology: Rethinking Causality and Re-Energising Politics. Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research, 10(1), 43-56.
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https://doi.org/10.1177/1555412019853899https://doi.org/10.1177/1555412019853899Perrotta, C., Bailey, C., Ryder, J., Haggis-Burridge, M., & Persico, D. (2020). Games as (Not) Culture: A Critical Policy Analysis of the Economic Agenda of Horizon 2020. Games and Culture, 15(8), 902-922.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1686017https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1686017Perrotta, C., & Selwyn, N. (2020). Deep learning goes to school: toward a relational understanding of AI in education. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(3), 251-269.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2019.1676396https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2019.1676396Tsai, Y.-S., Perrotta, C., & Gašević, D. (2020). Empowering learners with personalised learning approaches? Agency, equity and transparency in the context of learning analytics. Assessment &Amp; Evaluation in Higher Education, 45(4), 554-567.
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.entcom.2020.100339https://doi.org/10.1016/j.entcom.2020.100339Passarelli, M., Earp, J., Dagnino, F., Manganello, F., Persico, D., Pozzi, F., Buijtenweg, T., Haggis, M., Bailey, C., & Perrotta, C. (2020). The distant Horizon: Investigating the relationship between social sciences academic research and game development. Entertainment Computing, 34, 100339-100339.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1694944https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1694944Selwyn, N., Pangrazio, L., Nemorin, S., & Perrotta, C. (2020). What might the school of 2030 be like? An exercise in social science fiction. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(1), 90-106.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s40495-020-00212-xPerry, C., Davis, G., Conner, T., & Zhang, T. (2020). Utilization of Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling in Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics: an Overview. Curr Pharmacol Rep, 6(3), 71-84.
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https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci7100170https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci7100170Perrotta, C. (2018). Digital Learning in the UK: Sociological Reflections on an Unequal Marketplace. Social Sciences, 7(10), 170-170.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764x.2017.1375459https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764x.2017.1375459Perrotta, C., Bailey, C., & Garside, C. (2018). Culture, technology and local networks: towards a sociology of ‘making’ in education. Cambridge Journal of Education, 48(5), 553-569.
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https://doi.org/10.54337/nlc.v11.8758https://doi.org/10.54337/nlc.v11.8758Swinnerton, B., Ivancheva, M., Coop, T., Perrotta, C., Morris, N., Swartz, R., Czerniewicz, L., Cliff, A., & Walji, S. (2018). The Unbundled University. Proceedings of the International Conference on Networked Learning, 11, 218-226.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2016.1182927https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2016.1182927Perrotta, C., & Williamson, B. (2018). The social life of Learning Analytics: cluster analysis and the ‘performance’ of algorithmic education. Learning, Media and Technology, 43(1), 3-16.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-016-9466-0https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-016-9466-0Perrotta, C. (2017). Erratum to: Beyond rational choice: How teacher engagement with technology is mediated by culture and emotions. Education and Information Technologies, 22(3), 805-805.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-015-9457-6https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-015-9457-6Perrotta, C. (2017). Beyond rational choice: How teacher engagement with technology is mediated by culture and emotions. Education and Information Technologies, 22(3), 789-804.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2015.1044068Perrotta, C., Czerniewicz, L., & Beetham, H. (2016). The rise of the video-recorder teacher: the sociomaterial construction of an educational actor. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 37(8), 1251-1267.
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https://doi.org/10.54337/nlc.v10.8942https://doi.org/10.54337/nlc.v10.8942Perrotta, C. (2016). Symposium 2: The Social Life of Data Clusters. Proceedings of the International Conference on Networked Learning, 10, 32-37.
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https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939x.2013.838453https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939x.2013.838453Perrotta, C. (2014). Innovation in technology-enhanced assessment in the UK and the USA: future scenarios and critical considerations. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 23(1), 103-119.
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.007https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.007Perrotta, C., & Evans, M. (2013). Orchestration, power, and educational technology: A response to Dillenbourg. Computers &Amp; Education, 69, 520-522.
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https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2012.00494.xhttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2012.00494.xPerrotta, C., & Evans, M. (2013). Instructional design or school politics? <scp>A</scp> discussion of ‘orchestration’ in <scp>TEL</scp> research. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 29(3), 260-269.
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https://doi.org/10.12968/sece.2013.4.1743https://doi.org/10.12968/sece.2013.4.1743Perrotta, C. (2013). Do we let the video games begin?. SecEd, 2013(4).
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https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2013.752384https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2013.752384Perrotta, C. (2013). Assessment, technology and democratic education in the age of data. Learning, Media and Technology, 38(1), 116-122.
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https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2012.01304.xhttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2012.01304.xPerrotta, C. (2013). Do school‐level factors influence the educational benefits of digital technology? A critical analysis of teachers’ perceptions. British Journal of Educational Technology, 44(2), 314-327.
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https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2006.00193.xhttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2006.00193.xPerrotta, C. (2006). Learning to be a psychologist: the construction of identity in an online forum. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 22(6), 456-466.